PEDIATRIC ONCOLOGY: COMMON CANCERS AND NURSING PRIORITIES FOR NCLEX
Pediatric oncology is a specialized field dedicated to diagnosing and treating cancers in children. While childhood cancer is relatively rare, it remains a leading cause of disease-related death among children worldwide. This blog aims to shed light on the most common pediatric cancers, outline essential nursing priorities for the NCLEX exam, and provide practice questions to enhance understanding. Common Pediatric Cancers 1. Leukemias: These cancers originate in the bone marrow and blood, with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) being the most prevalent in children. Symptoms often include fatigue, frequent infections, and easy bruising or bleeding. 2. Brain and Central Nervous System …
CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS IN CHILDREN: NCLEX-STYLE QUESTIONS AND KEY NURSING INTERVENTIONS
Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are structural anomalies of the heart present at birth, affecting normal blood flow and posing significant challenges in pediatric care. For nursing professionals, understanding these defects and their management is crucial, especially when preparing for licensure exams like the NCLEX. This article delves into common CHDs, essential nursing interventions, and includes NCLEX-style questions to enhance comprehension. Understanding Congenital Heart Defects CHDs encompass a variety of structural heart problems that arise during fetal development. They can be broadly categorized based on their impact on pulmonary blood flow: 1. Increased Pulmonary Blood Flow Defects: Conditions where blood is …
FAMILY-CENTERED CARE IN PEDIATRICS: HOW IT IMPACTS NCLEX QUESTIONS
Introduction: Family-centered care (FCC) is a cornerstone of pediatric nursing, emphasizing collaboration between healthcare providers, patients, and their families. This approach recognizes the vital role families play in a child’s health and well-being. For nursing students preparing for the NCLEX exam, understanding FCC is essential, as it frequently appears in various test questions. This blog will explore the principles of family-centered care, its impact on pediatric nursing, and how it influences NCLEX questions. 1. Principles of Family-Centered Care: At its core, family-centered care is built upon four key principles: • Partnership: Encouraging collaboration between families and healthcare professionals in decision-making …
NUTRITIONAL NEEDS ACROSS PEDIATRIC AGE GROUPS: NCLEX STUDY GUIDE
Introduction Pediatric nutrition is a crucial aspect of child development, influencing growth, immunity, cognitive function, and overall health. However, nutritional needs change dramatically as children grow from infancy to adolescence. Understanding these differences is essential for nurses preparing for the NCLEX, as questions on pediatric nutrition often appear on the exam. This guide will break down the key nutritional needs for different pediatric age groups and provide practical strategies for ensuring adequate intake. By the end, you’ll feel more confident answering NCLEX questions about pediatric nutrition—and maybe even impress a few parents along the way. 1. Nutritional Needs in Infants …